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Radical Whigs : ウィキペディア英語版 | Radical Whigs
The Radical Whigs were "a group of British political commentators" associated with the British Whig faction who were at the forefront of the Radical movement. ==Seventeenth century==
The radical Whigs ideology "arose from a series of political upheavals in seventeenth-century England: the English Civil War, the exclusion crisis of 1679-81, and the Glorious Revolution of 1688. Broadly speaking, this Whig theory described two sorts of threats to political freedom: a general moral decay which would invite the intrusion of evil and despotic rulers, and the encroachment of executive authority upon the legislature, the attempt that power always made to subdue the liberty protected by mixed government."〔Robert Middlekauff (2005), ''The Glorious Cause: The American Revolution, 1763-1789'', Revised and Expanded Edition, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-516247-9, p. 51〕 This political theory was mainly based on the writings of John Milton, John Locke, James Harrington, and Algernon Sydney.〔Middlekauff (2005), p. 136〕
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